• 主管:

      天津市地质矿产勘查开发局

    • 主办:

      天津地热勘查开发设计院

    • ISSN

      1001-1412  CN 12-1131/P

    内蒙古赤峰莲花山金矿黄铁矿化学成分标型特征及其矿床学意义

    Chemical Fingerprinting Characteristics of Pyrite from the Lianhuashan Gold Deposit, Chifeng, Inner Mongolia, and Their Significance in Ore Deposit Geology

    • 摘要: 莲花山金矿位于赤峰-朝阳金成矿带西北缘。由于多年的开采,目前矿床金矿保有储量无法满足持续生产的需要,深边部找矿工作急需加强。本文通过对矿区黄铁矿成分标型的分析,探讨其成矿机制及矿床类型,并提出了对找矿工作的指导建议。研究结果表明:黄铁矿中Co/Ni比值和As-Co-Ni三角图解显示,莲花山金矿黄铁矿成因较复杂,受建平群、区域变质和岩浆热液活动等诸多因素的影响;黄铁矿中Au/Ag和S/Se等特征值显示出岩浆热液特征,表明成矿流体的形成主要与矿区岩浆活动有关;w(Fe)/w(S+As)比值、黄铁矿微量元素综合比值H、微量元素组合分布图表明矿床深部应还有较好的找矿前景,并结合控矿构造认为51号脉向下延伸200 m间可能有富矿体的存在。

       

      Abstract: The Lianhuashan gold deposit is situated on the northwestern margin of the Chifeng-Chaoyang Gold Metallogenic Belt. Due to prolonged mining activities, the current retained gold reserves are insufficient to sustain continuous production, necessitating enhanced exploration efforts in the deep and peripheral zones. This study investigates the metallogenic mechanisms and deposit types through the analysis of pyrite compositional typomorphism and proposes guiding recommendations for prospecting. The results indicate that: The Co/Ni elemental ratios and the As-Co-Ni ternary diagram of pyrite indicate that the genesis of pyrite in the Lianhuashan gold deposit is relatively complex, constrained by multiple factors including the Jianping Group, regional metamorphism, and magmatic hydrothermal activity. The characteristic values of Au/Ag and S/Se ratios in pyrite display magmatic hydrothermal signatures, suggesting that the formation of ore-forming fluids was primarily related to magmatic activity in the mining area. The w(Fe)/w(S+As) ratio, comprehensive pyrite trace element ratio H, and trace element assemblage distribution diagram reveal favorable prospecting potential at greater depths. Combined with ore-controlling structural analysis, it is inferred that a high-grade orebody may exist within a 200-meter downward extension of Vein No.51.

       

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